Intervenciones de enfermería para el manejo de síntomas en personas con cáncer

una revisión de alcance

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18270/rce.v19i2.3012

Palabras clave:

revisión sistemática, signos y síntomas, evaluación de eficacia-efectividad de intervenciones, enfermería oncológica

Resumen

Objetivo: describir las intervenciones de enfermería para el manejo de los síntomas en adultos con cáncer en tratamiento de intención curativa. Métodos: revisión de alcance; con el uso de descriptores en ciencias de la salud, se adelantó una búsqueda en las bases de datos Cochrane, PubMed y Biblioteca Virtual en Salud (BVS) en idiomas inglés y español en el periodo 2013-2020. Resultados: tras el proceso de búsqueda, análisis y evaluación crítica de la literatura, diecisiete publicaciones (n = 17) conformaron la muestra. Las piezas investigativas del estudio fueron agrupadas en cuatro categorías: intervenciones con el uso de tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, intervenciones personalizadas y adaptadas al individuo, medicina complementaria e intervenciones realizadas en el momento del tratamiento. Conclusión: las intervenciones de enfermería constituyen una importante herramienta para el adecuado manejo de síntomas. Existen varios tipos de intervención y diferentes mecanismos para su ejecución que facilitan el manejo de diversos síntomas, disminuyen la carga general del síntoma y fomentan el automanejo de estos.

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Publicado

2020-10-30

Cómo citar

Franco, O.-Y., & Carrillo, G.-M. (2020). Intervenciones de enfermería para el manejo de síntomas en personas con cáncer: una revisión de alcance. Revista Colombiana De Enfermería, 19(2), e023. https://doi.org/10.18270/rce.v19i2.3012

Número

Sección

Articulos de Investigación