PROPUESTA DE UN PLAN DE ADAPTACIÓN A LA GUÍA AMBIENTAL EN LA VIA MINCA-LA TAGUA, DEPARTAMENTO DEL MAGDALENA

Resumen

In the present investigation, a proposal for an adaptation plan to the environmental guide was established through actions from the social, economic, and environmental points of view, generated by the construction of a strip road of approximately 21.4 km inside the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. The road improvement project is located between the town of Minca and La Tagua village; both belonging to the rural área of the tourist, cultural, and historical district of Santa Marta. Within the study area, ecosystem deterioration was evaluated, taking into account social, economic, and ecological aspects; these areas were selected due to their great importance for Colombia and the district because they concentrate great biodiversity of flora and fauna by having all the terminal floors in which different biomes are found, from snow-covered mountains to rainforests, it also groups the wisdom and cultures of indigenous groups such as Kogui, Arahuacos, Wiwas and kankuamos. All of the above was carried out based on reported studies and studies carried out in the field, in order to design the  Adaptation Plan to the environmental Guide (PAGA) of INVIAS, formulating restoration, preservation, and improvement actions, in order to conserve the biodiversity of the compromised ecosystems and communities.