Importance of the Language and the Philosophical Method in the Later Wittgenstein
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18270/rcfc.v18i36.2351Keywords:
Philosophy, action, uses of language, medium, philosophical problemsAbstract
The article answers the question Why does language matter in philosophy?Formulated more than forty years ago by the Canadian philosopher Ian Hacking. In doing so, part of the new conception of the philosophical method developed by Wittgenstein in his Philosophical Investigations. The aim is to show that language matters to philosophy, above all, as the natural environment in which human beings act and move habitually. From this condition, and from comparing the philosophical uses of language to primitive linguistic and nonlinguistic actions-from which they derive -a style of action emerges that dissolves the pseudo problems of traditional philosophy.
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Hacker, P. M. S. “El enfoque antropológico y etnológico de Wittgenstein”, Antropología de Wittgenstein. Reflexionando con P.M.S. Hacker, ed. Jesús Padilla Gálvez. Madrid: Plaza y Valdés, 2011. 17-40
Hacking, Ian. ¿Por qué el lenguaje importa a la filosofía?, trad. Eduardo Rabossi. Buenos Aires: Sudamericana, 1979
Tomasini Bassols, A. “Pragmática y análisis gramatical”, Filosofía del lenguaje II. Pragmática, ed. Marcelo Dascal. Valladolid: Crítica, 1999. 219-241
Wittgenstein, Ludwig. Investigaciones Filosóficas, trads. Alfonso García Suárez y Ulises Moulines. Barcelona: Crítica, 2004
Wittgenstein, Ludwig. Aforismos. Cultura y Valor, trad. Elsa Cecilia Frost, Prologo Javier Sadaba, ed. G. H. von Wright. Madrid: Austral, 2007
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