Un tercio de siglo de las Born Globals: análisis bibliométrico (1991-2022)

Jose Luís Garcés Bautista; Sofía Estellés Miguel; Marta Peris-Ortiz; Maria Lucrecia Luna-Gonzalez

doi:10.18270/cuaderlam.4296

Autores

Jose Luís Garcés Bautista Universidad Autónoma de Bucarmanga https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-2719
Sofía Estellés Miguel Departamento de Organización de Empresas. Universitat Politècnica de València, España.
Marta Peris-Ortiz Departamento de Organización de Empresas. Universitat Politècnica de València, España.
Maria Lucrecia Luna-Gonzalez https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2846-6868

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18270/cuaderlam.4296

Palavras-chave:

nascido global, estudo bibliométrico, internacionalização precoce, difusão científica

Resumo

As empresas nascidas globais (BG's) actuam numa esfera local para responder a uma necessidade internacional, revolucionando as normas empresariais mundiais. Após a pandemia da COVID-19, desconhece-se a situação da investigação desta tipologia de empresas e a participação latino-americana. Este artigo apresenta uma revisão bibliométrica sobre empresas globais nascidas ou BG's e visa identificar aproximações a definições, autores, datas e tipos de publicação em bases de informação secundária. Foram realizadas pesquisas estruturadas em Scopus e Web of Science. Foi identificado um total de 6013 documentos entre 1991 e 2022 e 1184 publicações foram incluídas neste estudo, destacando-se países como os Estados Unidos, Inglaterra, Finlândia e Austrália, com baixa representação da Colômbia, Chile e México, principalmente em colaborações com Espanha. Os BG's mostram pouca divulgação da autoria latino-americana, pelo que é considerado importante propor modelos estruturados nos BG's que possam ser aplicados nesta região

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